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304/316 Stainless Steel Wire Cable Marine Wire Rope
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304/316 Stainless Steel Wire Cable Marine Wire Rope

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Steel wire rope is a flexible load-bearing component made by twisting multiple high-strength steel wires, which has the characteristics of high strength, wear resistance, impact resistance, and good flexibility. Multiple steel wires are twisted around the central wire, and common structures include 6 strands, 8 strands, 19 strands, etc. Multiple steel wires are twisted around the central wire, and common structures include 6 strands, 8 strands, 19 strands, etc. Widely used in fields such as lifting, transportation, machinery, construction, marine engineering, mining, aerospace, etc.
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Product Advantage


1、Ultra-high strength & outstanding load-bearing performance 

(Key words: high-strength steel wire rope, high-load steel wire rope, wire rope breaking tension)
Made of high-quality high-carbon steel or alloy steel, the tensile strength of high-strength steel wire rope reaches 1770MPa - 2160MPa. Special models such as aviation-grade steel wire rope can even exceed 3000MPa. For example, the breaking tension of a 18mm diameter steel wire rope exceeds 20 tons, perfectly suitable for heavy-duty cranes, port lifting, and other demanding working conditions. The multi-layer composite twisting structure ensures uniform force distribution, with a safety factor of up to 5:1 - 7:1, significantly reducing the risk of breakage.

high strength wire rope

2、Ultra-durable & Long Service Life

 (Key words: Wear-resistant steel wire rope, Anti-fatigue steel wire rope, Steel wire rope cyclic test)
By optimizing the heat treatment process and applying galvanizing/plastic coating technology, the wear resistance of the wear-resistant steel wire rope has been enhanced by over 40%. After 500,000 bending fatigue tests, the 6×36 structure steel wire rope remained intact, making it particularly suitable for high-strength scenarios such as mine hoisting and elevator traction. The anti-fatigue steel wire rope performs exceptionally well under dynamic loads, with a service life that is 30%-50% longer than that of ordinary products.

ss304 wire rope

3、Exceptional Corrosion Resistance & Adaptable to Harsh Environments

The galvanized steel wire rope passes the 500-hour salt spray test without rusting, while the 316 stainless steel wire rope can be used in seawater and acidic/alkaline environments for long-term use. The PVC/PE plastic-coated steel wire rope further isolates corrosive media, suitable for marine engineering, chemical equipment and other scenarios, with a lifespan increase of 2-3 times.

wire rope

4、Flexible structure&safety and reliability

Adopting independent steel core (IWRC) or fiber core (FC) design, the minimum bending radius of flexible steel wire rope is only 6 times the rope diameter, ensuring flexible operation. The steel wire rope used for elevators has passed 2 million bending tests and runs smoothly without breakage. Strictly following ISO 2408 and EN 12385 standards, the safety factor is higher than industry requirements.


5、Multi functional customization&wide application

1.Support customization of various structures such as 6 × 19, 6 × 36, 8 × 19, etc., to meet different needs:

2.Crane wire rope: safe load of 5-50 tons, suitable for tower cranes and bridge cranes

3.Mining steel wire rope: impact resistance enhanced by 10%, specially designed for mine lifting

4.Ship mooring rope: breaking force ≥ 200kN, resistant to seawater corrosion

5.Building tension rope: pre stretched treatment, elongation rate less than 0.3%

wire rope style


Product Parameters


Parameter



Specifications



Remarks


Material

High-carbon steel (1770-2160MPa), Stainless steel (304/316), Galvanized steel, Plastic-coated

304/316 stainless steel for corrosive environments

Construction

6×7, 6×19, 6×36, 8×19, 18×7 (customizable)

6×19 general purpose, 6×36 more flexible

Diameter Range

1mm - 100mm (standard), custom sizes up to 150mm available

≥18mm recommended for heavy lifting

Breaking Load

Reference values (6×19 construction):
• 10mm ≈ 6.5 tons
• 20mm ≈ 26 tons
• 30mm ≈ 58 tons

Varies by material and construction

Safety Factor

5:1 (general), 6:1 (cranes), 7:1 (mine hoisting)

Can be increased for critical applications

Min. Bend Radius

6×rope diameter (with steel core), 4×rope diameter (with fiber core)

Affects installation flexibility

Coating

Galvanized (Class A/B/AB), PVC/PE coated, Bright (uncoated)

Class AB galvanizing ≥500hrs salt spray test

Standards

ISO 2408, GB 8918, EN 12385, DIN 3052

Compliant with international certifications

Temp. Range

-40℃ ~ +200℃ (standard), up to +400℃ (high-temp. wire ropes)

Special materials required for extreme temps

Elongation

≤0.3% (pre-stretched), ≤1.2% (non-pre-stretched)

Pre-stretched recommended for structural tensioning

wire rope size

Product Applications

Steel wire ropes are essential load-bearing components widely used across industries due to their superior strength, durability, and flexibility. Below are key application areas:

1. Lifting & Hoisting Equipment

Cranes & Hoists: Used in tower cranes, mobile cranes, and overhead cranes for heavy load lifting (e.g., construction, shipbuilding).

Elevators & Escalators: High-flexibility ropes ensure smooth operation in passenger/freight elevators.

Winches & Pulleys: Offshore/platform winches, mining hoists, and material handling systems.

2. Marine & Offshore

Ship Rigging: Mooring, towing, and cargo handling ropes resistant to saltwater corrosion.Offshore Platforms: Anchor lines, drilling tensioners, and subsea operations with high fatigue resistance.

3. Mining & Quarrying

Shaft Hoisting: High-tensile ropes for vertical/lateral transport of minerals and personnel.

Draglines & Excavators: Abrasion-resistant ropes for open-pit mining.

4. Construction & Infrastructure

Bridge Cables: Pre-stretched ropes for suspension bridges and cable-stayed structures.

Scaffolding & Safety Nets: Galvanized ropes for fall protection and temporary support.

5. Transportation & Automotive

Aerial Tramways: Passenger/goods transport in mountainous or urban areas.

Tow Cables: Recovery and towing in automotive/aviation industries.

6. Industrial Machinery

Conveyor Systems: Heat-resistant ropes for steel mills/cement plants.

Agricultural Equipment: Hay balers, tractors, and irrigation systems.

7. Specialty Applications

Aerospace: Lightweight, high-strength cables for aircraft controls.

Oil & Gas: Wireline logging and deep-well drilling.

ss304 wire rope use wire cable


Product Operate GuideSteel Wire Rope Operation Guide)

1. Pre-Use Inspection

Check for kinks, broken wires, corrosion, or deformation. Ensure the rope diameter matches equipment requirements. Lubricate if dry. Discard if damage exceeds 10% of outer wires.

2. Proper Uncoiling

Place the coil on a rotating stand or roll it along the ground to prevent twisting. Never uncoil vertically—this causes kinks and weakens the rope.

3. Correct Installation

Use appropriate fittings (sockets, clips, or thimbles) and follow manufacturer’s torque specs. Avoid sharp bends—maintain a minimum bend radius of 6× rope diameter.

4. Load Testing

Before full operation, conduct a 10-20% overload test to verify integrity. Gradually increase load to avoid shock stress.

5. Regular Maintenance

Clean and lubricate every 3-6 months (or per usage intensity). Store coiled and dry to prevent corrosion. Replace if wear exceeds safety standards.


FAQ


Q1.  What is steel wire rope?

Steel wire rope is a flexible rope made by twisting multiple high-strength steel wires, which has the characteristics of high strength, wear resistance, and impact resistance. It is widely used in lifting, elevators, ships, mines, construction and other fields.


Q2.  Basic structure of steel wire rope

1. Steel wire: Made of high carbon steel or alloy steel, the surface can be galvanized, aluminum plated, and other rust resistant materials.

2. Rope strand: Multiple steel wires twisted into one strand (commonly 3 strands, 4 strands, 6 strands, 8 strands).

3. Rope core: located in the center, divided into fiber core (natural or synthetic fiber, used for lubrication and support), metal core (steel wire or steel strand, high temperature resistance, higher load-bearing capacity)

Q3.  How to choose the appropriate steel wire rope?

1. Load requirement: Select a steel wire rope with sufficient breaking force (usually with a safety factor of 5-6) based on the working load (WLL).

2. Usage environment:

Wet/corrosive environment → Galvanized steel wire rope.

High temperature environment → Steel core wire rope.

Frequent bending → Same direction twisting of steel wire rope.

Matching equipment: Ensure compatibility with pulleys, drums, hooks, etc. (such as diameter matching).


Q4.  Guidelines for Safe Use of Steel Wire Rope

1. Avoid sudden braking and impact loads, and lift at a constant speed.

2. Use a protective sheath or pad to protect the steel wire rope from contact with sharp objects.

Regularly inspect for broken wires, deformation, and rust.


Q5.  Inspection and scrapping standards for steel wire ropes

1. Number of broken wires: Within 6 times the diameter length, if the number of broken wires exceeds 10%, they need to be replaced.

2. Wear and tear: If the diameter decreases by more than 7%, it will be scrapped.

3. Deformation: such as flattening, twisting, cage like distortion.

4. Corrosion: Severe corrosion affects strength.


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